Ernst Haeckel

The German zoologist, naturalist, philosopher and artist, contributed significantly to the dissemination of Darwinism in Germany. Influenced by Charles Darwin's evolutionary theory, Haeckel sought to visually communicate complex biological concepts through intricate illustrations. His primary inspiration lay in the diversity of marine life, leading to his popular work "Art Forms in Nature." Haeckel's fusion of art and biology left an enduring legacy, influencing disciplines beyond his lifetime.